TY - JOUR KW - Waterloo County KW - Ethnic identity AU - Geoffrey Hayes AB - Citizens of Waterloo County, Ontario, created a new founding myth after World War I to portray their German heritage as indirect and loyal to Canadian institutions. Although Waterloo County and the town of Berlin were settled mostly by German-speaking Mennonites from Pennsylvania, German immigrants from Europe quickly outnumbered them and maintained German traditions, celebrations, and influences. During World War I reaction against all things German led to the abandonment of this heritage. After the war, local historians and civic groups promoted a new heritage that emphasized the county's Pennsylvania roots. Illustrated souvenir books, a popular novel, and site markers celebrated this simplified, nationalistic version of the founding. [R. E. McFarland] BT - Ontario History C7 - Unknown(0) ID - 353 IS - 2 LA - English M1 - Journal Article M3 - Print(0) PY - 1999 SP - 131 EP - 149 EP - T1 - From Berlin to the Trek of the Conestoga: a Revisionist Approach to Waterloo County's German Identity T2 - Ontario History VL - 91 SN - Print: 0030-2953, Online: 2371-4654 ER -